Shift Key

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What is the Shift Key on the PC, and What does It do?

The Shift key is a key of the computer keyboard used to type upper case letters, symbols written at the upper part of other keys, and to execute commands with keyboard shortcuts and modify the function of mouse clicks.

A black key with a white upward arrow and the word "Shift" printed on it.
A left shift key, with an upward arrow symbol printed on it. Photo by Raysonho on Wikimedia (license: CC0 1.0).

The Shift key doesn't do anything by itself when pressed alone. It's a modifier key meant to be combined with other input.

If the caps lock is activated, letters are upper case by default, so the Shift key makes them lower case instead. Note that the the caps lock only makes letters upper case by default, it doesn't make symbols the upper ones by default. To type upper symbols, you still need to hold the Shift key.

A black key, on it printed: a white single quote mark and a double quote mark above it.
The single quote and double quote mark key. Observe how there are two symbols printed on the same key. To type the double quotes mark, you must hold Shift. Photo by Raysonho on Wikimedia (license: CC0 1.0).

Where is the Shift Key on The Keyboard?

The left Shift key is located on the left side of the keyboard, above the Ctrl key, and below the Caps Lock key. There also a right Shift key on the right side, above the right Ctrl key, and below the Return (Enter) key.

A yellow keyboard with ANSI layout.
A keyboard featuring the ANSI keyboard layout. Photo by Thomas Vogt on Flickr (license: CC BY 2.0)

In some keyboards, the Shift key may take the appearance of a upward arrow symbol without the word "shift" printed on it.

A black keyboard with English and Cyrillic letters on its keys.
A Cyrillic keyboard featuring the ISO keyboard layout. Photo by Thomas Vogt on Flickr (license: CC BY 2.0).
Written by Noel Santos.

About the Author

I'm a self-taught Brazilian programmer graduated in IT from a FATEC. In a world of increasingly complex and essential computers, I decided to use my technical expertise in hardware, desktop applications, and web technologies to create an informative resource to make PC's easier to understand.

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